gitea/docs/content/usage/packages/rpm.en-us.md
KN4CK3R 461d8b53c2
Fix some RPM registry flaws (#28782)
Related #26984
(https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/26984#issuecomment-1889588912)

Fix admin cleanup message.
Fix models `Get` not respecting default values.
Rebuild RPM repository files after cleanup.
Do not add RPM group to package version name.
Force stable sorting of Alpine/Debian/RPM repository data.
Fix missing deferred `Close`.
Add tests for multiple RPM groups.
Removed non-cached `ReplaceAllStringRegex`.

If there are multiple groups available, it's stated in the package
installation screen:

![grafik](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/1666336/8f132760-882c-4ab8-9678-77e47dfc4415)
2024-01-19 11:37:10 +00:00

139 lines
4.3 KiB
Markdown

---
date: "2023-03-08T00:00:00+00:00"
title: "RPM Package Registry"
slug: "rpm"
draft: false
toc: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "packages"
name: "RPM"
sidebar_position: 105
identifier: "rpm"
---
# RPM Package Registry
Publish [RPM](https://rpm.org/) packages for your user or organization.
## Requirements
To work with the RPM registry, you need to use a package manager like `yum`, `dnf` or `zypper` to consume packages.
The following examples use `dnf`.
## Configuring the package registry
To register the RPM registry add the url to the list of known sources:
```shell
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/{group}.repo
```
| Placeholder | Description |
| ----------- | ----------- |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `group` | Optional: Everything, e.g. empty, `el7`, `rocky/el9`, `test/fc38`. |
Example:
```shell
# without a group
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm.repo
# with the group 'centos/el7'
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/centos/el7.repo
```
If the registry is private, provide credentials in the url. You can use a password or a [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication):
```shell
dnf config-manager --add-repo https://{username}:{your_password_or_token}@gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/{group}.repo
```
You have to add the credentials to the urls in the created `.repo` file in `/etc/yum.repos.d` too.
## Publish a package
To publish a RPM package (`*.rpm`), perform a HTTP PUT operation with the package content in the request body.
```
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/{group}/upload
```
| Parameter | Description |
| --------- | ----------- |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `group` | Optional: Everything, e.g. empty, `el7`, `rocky/el9`, `test/fc38`. |
Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
```shell
# without a group
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
--upload-file path/to/file.rpm \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/upload
# with the group 'centos/el7'
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
--upload-file path/to/file.rpm \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/centos/el7/upload
```
If you are using 2FA or OAuth use a [personal access token](development/api-usage.md#authentication) instead of the password.
You cannot publish a file with the same name twice to a package. You must delete the existing package version first.
The server responds with the following HTTP Status codes.
| HTTP Status Code | Meaning |
| ----------------- | ------- |
| `201 Created` | The package has been published. |
| `400 Bad Request` | The package is invalid. |
| `409 Conflict` | A package file with the same combination of parameters exist already in the package. |
## Delete a package
To delete an RPM package perform a HTTP DELETE operation. This will delete the package version too if there is no file left.
```
DELETE https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/rpm/{group}/package/{package_name}/{package_version}/{architecture}
```
| Parameter | Description |
| ----------------- | ----------- |
| `owner` | The owner of the package. |
| `group` | Optional: The package group. |
| `package_name` | The package name. |
| `package_version` | The package version. |
| `architecture` | The package architecture. |
Example request using HTTP Basic authentication:
```shell
# without a group
curl --user your_username:your_token_or_password -X DELETE \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/package/test-package/1.0.0/x86_64
# with the group 'centos/el7'
curl --user your_username:your_token_or_password -X DELETE \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/rpm/centos/el7/package/test-package/1.0.0/x86_64
```
The server responds with the following HTTP Status codes.
| HTTP Status Code | Meaning |
| ----------------- | ------- |
| `204 No Content` | Success |
| `404 Not Found` | The package or file was not found. |
## Install a package
To install a package from the RPM registry, execute the following commands:
```shell
# use latest version
dnf install {package_name}
# use specific version
dnf install {package_name}-{package_version}.{architecture}
```