mongoose/UserManual.md
2013-01-04 22:02:08 +00:00

2.9 KiB

NOTE: THIS MANUAL IS WORK IN PROGRESS

Overview

Mongoose is small and easy to use web server. It is self-contained, and does not require any external software to run.

On Windows, mongoose iconifies itself to the system tray icon when started. Right-click on the icon pops up a menu, where it is possible to stop mongoose, or configure it, or install it as Windows service.

On UNIX and Mac, mongoose is a command line utility. Running mongoose in terminal, optionally followed by configuration parameters (mongoose [OPTIONS]) or configuration file name (mongoose [config_file_name]) starts the web server. Mongoose does not detach from terminal. Pressing Ctrl-C keys would stop the server.

When started, mongoose first searches for the configuration file. If configuration file is specified explicitly in the command line, i.e. mongoose path_to_config_file, then specified configuration file is used. Otherwise, mongoose would search for file mongoose.conf in the same directory where binary is located, and use it. Configuration file is a sequence of lines, each line containing command line argument name and it's value. Empty lines, and lines beginning with #, are ignored. Here is the example of mongoose.conf file:

# mongoose.conf file
document_root c:\www
listening_ports 8080,8043s
ssl_certificate c:\mongoose\ssl_cert.pem

When configuration file is processed, mongoose process command line arguments, if they are specified. Command line arguments therefore can override configuration file settings. Command line arguments must start with -. For example, if mongoose.conf has line document_root /var/www, and mongoose has been started as mongoose -document_root /etc, then /etc directory will be served as document root, because command line options take priority over configuration file.

Mongoose can also be used to modify .htpasswd passwords file:

mongoose -A <htpasswd_file> <realm> <user> <passwd>

Usage Examples

  • How to share a Windows folder: copy mongoose executable to a folder and double-click the executable. The folder should be accessible via http://localhost:8080 in any browser.
  • How to start mongoose at UNIX startup time in daemon mode, serving directory /var/www: put this line in the system startup script, /path/to/mongoose -listening_ports 80 -document_root /var/www &

Command Line Options

Common Problems

Embedding

Other Resources

  • Presentation made by Arnout Vandecappelle at FOSDEM 2011 on 2011-02-06 in Brussels, Belgium, called "Creating secure web based user interfaces for Embedded Devices" (pdf | odp)
  • Linux Journal article by Michel J.Hammel, 2010-04-01, called Mongoose: an Embeddable Web Server in C