dnn: merge #25630 to 5.x #25900
Sync changes from https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/25630 to 5.x.
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Move API focused C++ samples to snippets #25252
Clean Samples #25006
This PR removes 39 outdated C++ samples from the project, as part of an effort to keep the codebase clean and focused on current best practices.
Use hfloat instead of __fp16. #25796
Related: #25743
Currently, the type for the half-precision floating point data in the OpenCV source code is `__fp16`, which is a unique(?) type supported by the ARM compiler. Other compilers have very limited support for `__fp16`, so in order to introduce more backends that support FP16 (such as RISC-V), we may need a the more general FP16 type.
In this patch, we use `hfloat` instead of `__fp16` in non-ARM code blocks, mainly affected parts are:
- `core/hal/intrin.hpp`: Type Traits, REG Traits and `vx_` interface.
- `core/hal/intrin_neon.hpp`: Universal Intrinsic API for FP16 type.
- `core/test/test_intrin_utils.hpp`: Usage of Univseral Intrinsic
- `core/include/opencv2/core/cvdef.h`: Definition of class `hfloat`
If I understand correctly, class `hfloat` acts as a wrapper around FP16 types in different platform (`__fp16` for ARM and `_Float16` for RISC-V). Any OpenCV generic interface/source code should use `hfloat`, while platform-specific FP16 types only used in macro-guarded code blocks.
/cc @fengyuentau @mshabunin
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Add videocapture_depth.cpp sample #25410
The PR is to combine the examples `videocapture_openni.cpp`, `videocapture_realsense.cpp` and `videocapture_obsensor.cpp` into `videocapture_depth.cpp`.
Tested cameras and OS using this sample are listed below:
| | Windows 10 | Ubuntu 22.04 | Mac M1 14.3 |
|------------------------|--------------|--------------|---------------|
| Orbbec Gemini 2 Series | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| RealSense D435, D455 | ✓ | ✓ | ✗ |
| Kinect, XtionPRO | - | - | - |
Note:
- OpenNI based cameras (Kinect, XtionPRO) are not tested as I don't have them.
- RealSense D435 and D455 don't work on Mac with OpenCV.
[BUG FIX] Segmentation sample u2netp model results #25756
PR resloves #25753 related to incorrect output from u2netp model in segmentation sample
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Update the tutorial of using Orbbec Astra cameras #25813
This PR is the backport of Orbbec OpenNI-based Astra camera related changes from #25410 to the 4.x branch, which includes updating the tutorial of Orbbec Astra cameras, renaming `orbbec_astra.cpp`.
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Added a definition for M_PI in the code to resolve a compilation error encountered when building OpenCV on the MSYS2 environment. The M_PI constant was not defined, causing the compilation to fail.
Added more types support to dnn layers #25755
Added support of more types to dnn layers for CPU, CUDA and OpenVINO backends.
Now most of the multi-type layers support uint8, int8, int32, int64, float32, float16, bool types.
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Fill mean and stdDev tails with zeros for HAL branch in meanStdDev #25789
as it's done for other branches.
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Fixed blank layer for OpenVINO 2022.1 #25739
Changed blank layer because it didn't work with old OpenVINO versions(2022.1). The blank layer was implemented using ConvertLike layer, now it is implemented using ShapeOf and Reshape layers.
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Highgui backend on top of Framebuffer #25661
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Environment variables used:
OPENCV_UI_BACKEND - you need to add the value “FB”
OPENCV_UI_PRIORITY_FB - requires priority indication
OPENCV_HIGHGUI_FB_MODE={FB|XVFB|EMU} - mode of using Framebuffer (default "FB")
- FB - Linux Framebuffer
- XVFB - virtual Framebuffer
- EMU - emulation (images are not displayed)
OPENCV_HIGHGUI_FB_DEVICE (FRAMEBUFFER) - path to the Framebuffer file (default "/dev/fb0").
Examples of using:
sudo OPENCV_UI_BACKEND=FB ./opencv_test_highgui
sudo OPENCV_UI_PRIORITY_FB=1111 ./opencv_test_highgui
OPENCV_UI_BACKEND=FB OPENCV_HIGHGUI_FB_MODE=EMU ./opencv_test_highgui
sudo OPENCV_UI_BACKEND=FB OPENCV_HIGHGUI_FB_MODE=FB ./opencv_test_highgui
export DISPLAY=:99
Xvfb $DISPLAY -screen 0 1024x768x24 -fbdir /tmp/ -f /tmp/user.xvfb.auth&
sudo -u sipeed XAUTHORITY=/tmp/user.xvfb.auth x11vnc -display $DISPLAY -listen localhost&
DISPLAY=:0 gvncviewer localhost&
FRAMEBUFFER=/tmp/Xvfb_screen0 OPENCV_UI_BACKEND=FB OPENCV_HIGHGUI_FB_MODE=XVFB ./opencv_test_highgui
Add yolov8l.onnx to samples #25775
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Hello, I noticed that the /samples/dnn/models.yml said it should be used for all yolov8 models, but the YOLOv8l is not included in the file, so I added it to the file, thanks.
![image](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/assets/89371302/7a7b0090-ef4c-478d-8f24-7d99260fe0c9)
dnn: add DepthToSpace and SpaceToDepth #25779
We are working on updating WeChat QRCode module. One of the new models is a fully convolutional model and hence it should be able to run with different input shapes. However, it has an operator `DepthToSpace`, which is parsed as a subgraph of `Reshape -> Permute -> Reshape` with a fixed shape getting during parsing. The subgraph itself is not a problem, but the true problem is the subgraph with a fixed input and output shape regardless input changes. This does not allow the model to run with different input shapes.
Solution is to add a dedicated layer for DepthtoSpace and SpaceToDepth.
Backend support:
- [x] CPU
- [x] CUDA
- [x] OpenCL
- [x] OpenVINO
- [x] CANN
- [x] TIMVX
- ~Vulkan~ (missing fundamental tools, like permutation and reshape)
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Extending G-API onnx::Params to pass arbitrary session options #25791
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Add missing cv2eigen overload #25751Fixes#16606
Add overloads to cv2eigen to handle eigen matrices of type
Eigen::Matrix<Tp_, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::Dynamic, Eigen::RowMajor>
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