Add support for boolan input/outputs in python bindings #26026
This PR add support boolean input/output binding in python. The issue what mention in ticket https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26024 and the PR soleves it. Data and models are located in [here](https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1201)
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Fix typos #26038
Fix typos
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doc: remove duplicated OpenCV Theory at ToC in Basic Drawing #26018Close#26017
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imgproc: add specific error code when cvtColor is used on an image with an invalid number of channels #25981close#25971
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Remove empty Additional Resources and Exercises fields from tutorials #26002
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This PR is in response to issue [26001](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/26001)
This pull request addresses the issue of empty "Additional Resources" and "Exercises" fields in several OpenCV-Python tutorials. The empty sections have been removed to improve the clarity and consistency of the documentation.
Improved samples/python/tracker.py docstring #25959
This PR removed unused arguments and updated existing argument placeholders to be more descriptive of what they are.
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Add support for QNX #25832
Build and test instruction for QNX:
https://github.com/chachoi-world/qnx-ports/blob/main/opencv/README.md
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pyrDown: offset HAL added, IPP removed #25970Resolves#25976
### Changes
* HAL added for offset support so that border pixels can be fetched from outside of the image ROI (see `BORDER_ISOLATED` parameter)
* IPP removed since there is `pyrUp` instead of `pyrDown` and there's no easy way to fix this other than rewriting it from scratch
* replaced old C call by modern `cv::pyrDown`
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Added xxxApprox overloads for YUV color conversions in HAL and AlgorithmHint to cvtColor #25932
The xxxApprox to implement HAL functions with less bits for arithmetic of FP.
The hint was introduced in #25792 and #25911
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Improved classification sample #25519#25006#25314
This pull requests replaces the caffe model for classification with onnx versions. It also adds resnet in model.yml.
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Improve corners matching in ChessBoardDetector::NeighborsFinder::findCornerNeighbor #25991
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
Idea was mentioned in `Section III-B. New Heuristic for Quadrangle Linking` of `Rufli, Martin & Scaramuzza, Davide & Siegwart, Roland. (2008). Automatic Detection of Checkerboards on Blurred and Distorted Images. 2008 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS. 3121-3126. 10.1109/IROS.2008.4650703` (https://rpg.ifi.uzh.ch/docs/IROS08_scaramuzza_b.pdf):
```
* For each candidate pair, focus on the quadrangles they belong to and draw two straight lines passing through the midsections of the respective quadrangle edges (see Fig. 6).
* If the candidate corner and the source corner are on the same side of every of the four straight lines drawn this way (this corresponds to the yellow shaded area in Fig. 6), then the corners are successfully matched.
```
By improving corners matching, we can increase the search radius (`thresh_scale`).
I tested this PR with benchmark
```
python3 objdetect_benchmark.py --configuration=generate_run --board_x=7 --path=res_chessboard --synthetic_object=chessboard
```
PR increases detected chessboards number by `3/7%`:
```
cell_img_size = 100 (default)
before
category detected chessboard total detected chessboard total chessboard average detected error chessboard
all 0.910417 13110 14400 0.599746
Total detected time: 147.50906700000002 sec
after
category detected chessboard total detected chessboard total chessboard average detected error chessboard
all 0.941667 13560 14400 0.596726
Total detected time: 136.68963200000007 sec
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
cell_img_size = 10
before
category detected chessboard total detected chessboard total chessboard average detected error chessboard
all 0.539792 7773 14400 4.208237
Total detected time: 2.668964 sec
after
category detected chessboard total detected chessboard total chessboard average detected error chessboard
all 0.579167 8340 14400 4.198448
Total detected time: 2.535998999999999 sec
```
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
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- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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Current code using CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR and it works well if opencv is standalone CMake project,
but in case of building OpenCV as part of a larger CMake project (e.g. one that includes
opencv and opencv_contrib) this path is incorrect, unlike OpenCV_SOURCE_DIR
