HAL added for Otsu threshold #25509fixes#25393
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
videoio: obsensor: remove OB_EXT_CMD10 to suppress warning #25523Close#25522
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
It is said "see above" because calcBackProject is listed under calcHist function in source file, while it is listed before due to the lexicographic ordering.
highgui: wayland: show "NO" status if dependency is missing #25496Close#25495
- [doc] Add document to enable Wayland highgui-backend in ubuntu 24.04.
- [build] Show "NO" status instead of version if dependency library is missing.
- [build] Fix to find Wayland EGL.
- [fix] Add some callback stub functions to suppress build warning.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [ ] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [ ] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
HAL for Hamming norm added #25491fixes#25474
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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Perf tests for SVD and solve() created #25450fixes#25336
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
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Fix documentation for findEssentialMat to reflect how it actually works. #25488
Documentation for findEssentialMat() incorrectly states that the method uses the same cameraMatrix for both lists of points even though there are two cameraMatrix and distCoeffs.
Checked the code and it does the right thing i.e. uses cameraMatrix1, distCoeffs1 for points1 and cameraMatrix2, distCoeffs2 for points2.
Updated the documentation for the method to clarify what it does. The code itself is not changed.
G-API OV backend requires cv::MediaFrame #24938
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
**Background_subtraction demo G-API issue. Update:**
Porting to API20 resulted in an error (both for CPU and NPU):
```
[ERROR] OpenCV(4.9.0-dev) /home/runner/work/open_model_zoo/open_model_zoo/cache/opencv/modules/gapi/src/backends/ov/govbackend.cpp:813: error: (-215: assertion not done ) cv::util::holds_alternative<cv::GMatDesc>(input_meta) in function 'cfgPreProcessing'
```
Adding cv::MediaFrame support to govbackend resulted in the following (tested with CPU):
<img width="941" alt="image" src="https://github.com/opencv/opencv/assets/52502732/3a003d61-bda7-4b1e-9117-3410cda1ba32">
### TODO
- [ ] **As part of the review process [this comment](https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/24938#discussion_r1487694043) was addressed which make it impossible to run the demo. I will bring those changes back in a separate PR [support `PartialShape`]**
See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request
- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [x] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [ ] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [ ] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
imgproc: refactor EMD to reduce C-API usage #25469
- added more tests for EMD
- refactored to remove CvArr
- used BufferArea for memory allocations
- renamed functions and variables and formatted the code
- kept legacy functions intact in separate header
