Implement color conversion from RGB to YUV422 family #24333
Related PR for extra: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1104
Hi,
This patch provides CPU and OpenCL implementations of color conversions from RGB/BGR to YUV422 family (such as UYVY and YUY2).
These features would come in useful for enabling standard RGB images to be supplied as input to algorithms or networks that make use of images in YUV422 format directly (for example, on resource constrained devices working with camera images captured in YUV422).
The code, tests and perf tests are all written following the existing pattern. There is also an example `bin/example_cpp_cvtColor_RGB2YUV422` that loads an image from disk, converts it from BGR to UYVY and then back to BGR, and displays the result as a visual check that the conversion works.
The OpenCL performance for the forward conversion implemented here is the same as the existing backward conversion on my hardware. The CPU implementation, unfortunately, isn't very optimized as I am not yet familiar with the SIMD code.
Please let me know if I need to fix something or can make other modifications.
Thanks!
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Rewrite Universal Intrinsic code: float related part #24325
The goal of this series of PRs is to modify the SIMD code blocks guarded by CV_SIMD macro: rewrite them by using the new Universal Intrinsic API.
The series of PRs is listed below:
#23885 First patch, an example
#23980 Core module
#24058 ImgProc module, part 1
#24132 ImgProc module, part 2
#24166 ImgProc module, part 3
#24301 Features2d and calib3d module
#24324 Gapi module
This patch (hopefully) is the last one in the series.
This patch mainly involves 3 parts
1. Add some modifications related to float (CV_SIMD_64F)
2. Use `#if (CV_SIMD || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE)` instead of `#if CV_SIMD || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE`,
then we can get the `CV_SIMD` module that is not enabled for `CV_SIMD_SCALABLE` by looking for `if CV_SIMD`
3. Summary of `CV_SIMD` blocks that remains unmodified: Updated comments
- Some blocks will cause test fail when enable for RVV, marked as `TODO: enable for CV_SIMD_SCALABLE, ....`
- Some blocks can not be rewrited directly. (Not commented in the source code, just listed here)
- ./modules/core/src/mathfuncs_core.simd.hpp (Vector type wrapped in class/struct)
- ./modules/imgproc/src/color_lab.cpp (Array of vector type)
- ./modules/imgproc/src/color_rgb.simd.hpp (Array of vector type)
- ./modules/imgproc/src/sumpixels.simd.hpp (fixed length algorithm, strongly ralated with `CV_SIMD_WIDTH`)
These algorithms will need to be redesigned to accommodate scalable backends.
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* attempt to add 0d/1d mat support to OpenCV
* revised the patch; now 1D mat is treated as 1xN 2D mat rather than Nx1.
* a step towards 'green' tests
* another little step towards 'green' tests
* calib test failures seem to be fixed now
* more fixes _core & _dnn
* another step towards green ci; even 0D mat's (a.k.a. scalars) are now partly supported!
* * fixed strange bug in aruco/charuco detector, not sure why it did not work
* also fixed a few remaining failures (hopefully) in dnn & core
* disabled failing GAPI tests - too complex to dig into this compiler pipeline
* hopefully fixed java tests
* trying to fix some more tests
* quick followup fix
* continue to fix test failures and warnings
* quick followup fix
* trying to fix some more tests
* partly fixed support for 0D/scalar UMat's
* use updated parseReduce() from upstream
* trying to fix the remaining test failures
* fixed [ch]aruco tests in Python
* still trying to fix tests
* revert "fix" in dnn's CUDA tensor
* trying to fix dnn+CUDA test failures
* fixed 1D umat creation
* hopefully fixed remaining cuda test failures
* removed training whitespaces
Rewrite Universal Intrinsic code: ImgProc (CV_SIMD_WIDTH related Part) #24166
Related PR: #24058, #24132. The goal of this series of PRs is to modify the SIMD code blocks in the opencv/modules/imgproc folder by using the new Universal Intrinsic API.
The modification of this PR mainly focuses on the code that uses the `CV_SIMD_WIDTH` macro. This macro is sometimes used for loop tail processing, such as `box_filter.simd.hpp` and `morph.simd.hpp`.
```cpp
#if CV_SIMD
int i = 0;
for (i < n - v_uint16::nlanes; i += v_uint16::nlanes) {
// some universal intrinsic code
// e.g. v_uint16...
}
#if CV_SIMD_WIDTH > 16
for (i < n - v_uint16x8::nlanes; i += v_uint16x8::nlanes) {
// handle loop tail by 128 bit SIMD
// e.g. v_uint16x8
}
#endif //CV_SIMD_WIDTH
#endif// CV_SIMD
```
The main contradiction is that the variable-length Universal Intrinsic backend cannot use 128bit fixed-length data structures. Therefore, this PR uses the scalar loop to handle the loop tail.
This PR is marked as draft because the modification of the `box_filter.simd.hpp` file caused a compilation error. The cause of the error is initially believed to be due to an internal error in the GCC compiler.
```bash
box_filter.simd.hpp:1162:5: internal compiler error: Segmentation fault
1162 | }
| ^
0xe03883 crash_signal
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/toplev.cc:314
0x7ff261c4251f ???
./signal/../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/libc_sigaction.c:0
0x6bde48 hash_set<rtl_ssa::set_info*, false, default_hash_traits<rtl_ssa::set_info*> >::iterator::operator*()
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/hash-set.h:125
0x6bde48 extract_single_source
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-vsetvl.cc:1184
0x6bde48 extract_single_source
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-vsetvl.cc:1174
0x119ad9e pass_vsetvl::propagate_avl() const
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-vsetvl.cc:4087
0x119ceaf pass_vsetvl::execute(function*)
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-vsetvl.cc:4344
0x119ceaf pass_vsetvl::execute(function*)
/wafer/share/gcc/gcc/config/riscv/riscv-vsetvl.cc:4325
Please submit a full bug report, with preprocessed source (by using -freport-bug).
Please include the complete backtrace with any bug report.
```
This PR can be compiled with Clang 16, and `opencv_test_imgproc` is passed on QEMU.
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Rewrite Universal Intrinsic code by using new API: ImgProc module Part 2 #24132
The goal of this series of PRs is to modify the SIMD code blocks guarded by CV_SIMD macro in the opencv/modules/imgproc folder: rewrite them by using the new Universal Intrinsic API.
This is the second part of the modification to the Imgproc module ( Part 1: #24058 ), And I tested this patch on RVV (QEMU) and AVX devices, `opencv_test_imgproc` is passed.
The patch is partially auto-generated by using the [rewriter](https://github.com/hanliutong/rewriter).
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Rewrite Universal Intrinsic code by using new API: ImgProc module. #24058
The goal of this series of PRs is to modify the SIMD code blocks guarded by CV_SIMD macro in the `opencv/modules/imgproc` folder: rewrite them by using the new Universal Intrinsic API.
For easier review, this PR includes a part of the rewritten code, and another part will be brought in the next PR (coming soon). I tested this patch on RVV (QEMU) and AVX devices, `opencv_test_imgproc` is passed.
The patch is partially auto-generated by using the [rewriter](https://github.com/hanliutong/rewriter), related PR https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/23885 and https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/23980.
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Fix distanceTransform for inputs with large step and height #24214
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resolves https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23895
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Minor optimization of two lines intersection #24216
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Not significant, but we can reduce number of multiplications while compute two lines intersection. Both methods are used heavily in their modules.
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* core:add OPENCV_IPP_MEAN/MINMAX/SUM option to enable IPP optimizations
* fix: to use guard HAVE_IPP and ocv_append_source_file_compile_definitions() macro.
* support OPENCV_IPP_ENABLE_ALL
* add document for OPENCV_IPP_ENABLE_ALL
* fix OPENCV_IPP_ENABLE_ALL comment
* started working on adding 32u, 64u, 64s, bool and 16bf types to OpenCV
* core & imgproc tests seem to pass
* fixed a few compile errors and test failures on macOS x86
* hopefully fixed some compile problems and test failures
* fixed some more warnings and test failures
* trying to fix small deviations in perf_core & perf_imgproc by revering randf_64f to exact version used before
* trying to fix behavior of the new OpenCV with old plugins; there is (quite strong) assumption that video capture would give us frames with depth == CV_8U (0) or CV_16U (2). If depth is > 7 then it means that the plugin is built with the old OpenCV. It needs to be recompiled, of course and then this hack can be removed.
* try to repair the case when target arch does not have FP64 SIMD
* 1. fixed bug in itoa() found by alalek
2. restored ==, !=, > and < univ. intrinsics on ARM32/ARM64.
Fix harmless ASAN error. #24042
For an empty radius, &v[0] would be accessed (though the called functions would not use it due to v.size() being 0). Also add checks for emptyness and fix the first element checks, in case we get INT_MAX to compare to.
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C++20 made it invalid to use simple-template-ids for constructors and destructors: https://eel.is/c++draft/diff.cpp17.class#2
GCC 11 and later throw an error on this, with the unhelpful message `expected unqualified-id before ')' token`. This PR fixes the problem.
Fix imgwarp at borders when transparent. #23922
I believe this is a proper fix to #23562
The PR #23754 overwrites data while that should not be the case with transparent data. The original test is failing because points at the border do not get computed because they do not have 4 neighbors to be computed. Still ,we can approximate their computation with whatever neighbors that are available.
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Fix distransform to work with large images #22798
This attempts to fix the following bug which was caused by storing squares of large integers into 32-bit floating point variables:
https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/22732
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Keep inliers for linear remap with BORDER_TRANSPARENT #23754
Address https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23562
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resolves https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23562
I do think that this is a bug because with `INTER_CUBIC + BORDER_TRANSPARENT` the last column and row are preserved. So same should be done for `INTER_LINEAR`
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imgproc: add contour values check to IntelligentScissorsMB tests
Preparation for the #21959 changes as per @asmorkalov's https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/21959#issuecomment-1560511500 suggestion.
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better accuracy for _rotatedRectangleIntersection() (proposal for #23546) #23690
_rotatedRectangleIntersection() can be (statically) customized to use double instead of float for better accuracy
this is a proposal for experimentation around #23546
for better accuracy, _rotatedRectangleIntersection() could use double. It will still return cv::Point2f list for backward compatibility, but the inner computations are controlled by a typedef
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imgproc: add basic IntelligentScissorsMB performance test #23698
Adding basic performance test that can be used before and after the #21959 changes etc. as per @asmorkalov's https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/21959#issuecomment-1565240926 comment.
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Pointer arithmetic overflow is always undefined, whether signed or unsigned.
It warned here:
`Addition of unsigned offset to 0x00017fd31b97 overflowed to 0x00017fd30c97`
Convert the offset to a signed number, so that we can offset either forward or backwards.
In my own use of OpenCV at least, this is the only case of pointer arithmetic overflow.
Fix truncated sentenced in boxPoints documentation #22975#23662Resolves#22975
Completed the sentence as per the suggestion given in the issue #22975
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Fix even input dimensions for INTER_NEAREST_EXACT #23634
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resolves https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/22204
related: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/9096#issuecomment-1551306017
/cc @Yosshi999
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* Replaced most remaining sprintf with snprintf
* Deprecated encodeFormat and introduced new method that takes the buffer length
* Also increased buffer size at call sites to be a little bigger, in case int is 64 bit
Added explicit cast to unsigned before doing the left shift.
This was caught by UBSan which reported things like:
drawing.cpp:361:22: runtime error: left shift of negative value -26214
drawing.cpp:383:22: runtime error: left shift of negative value -78642
This makes LineSegmentDetector deterministic by using stable_sort for ordering points by norm. Without this change the region growing in LSD is non-determinstic and thus the returned lines are changing between invocations.
This is a replacement for https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/23370
In case of huge (and probably invalid) input, make sure we do not
rely only on the while loops for truncation.
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Fix rect_nfa (lsd)
* Fix missing log_gamma in nfa()
Comparing the nfa function with the function in the binomial_nfa repository (https://github.com/rafael-grompone-von-gioi/binomial_nfa/blob/main/C99/log_binomial_nfa.c#L152), the first log_gamma call is missing.
* Fix rect_nfa pixel index
* Replace std::rotate
* Rename tmp to v_tmp
* Replace auto and std::min_element
* Change slope equality check to int
* Fix left limit check
Usage of imread(): magic number 0, unchecked result
* docs: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* samples, apps: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* tests: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* doc/py_tutorials: check imread() result
Modify the SIMD loop in color_hsv.
* Modify the SIMD loops in color_hsv.
* Add FP supporting in bit logic.
* Add temporary compatibility code.
* Use max_nlanes instead of vlanes for array declaration.
* Use "CV_SIMD || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE".
* Revert the modify of the Universal Intrinsic API
* Fix warnings.
* Use v_select instead of bits manipulation.
In some situations the last value was missing from the discrete theta
values. Now, the last value is chosen such that it is close to the
user-provided maximum theta, while the distance to pi remains always
at least theta_step/2. This should avoid duplicate detections.
A better way would probably be to use max_theta as is and adjust the
resolution (theta_step) instead, such that the discretization would
always be uniform (in a circular sense) when full angle range is used.
