Added PyTorch fcnresnet101 segmentation conversion cases #24397
We write a sample code about transforming Pytorch fcnresnet101 to ONNX running on OpenCV.
The input source image was shooted by ourself.
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VIT track(gsoc realtime object tracking model) #24201
Vit tracker(vision transformer tracker) is a much better model for real-time object tracking. Vit tracker can achieve speeds exceeding nanotrack by 20% in single-threaded mode with ARM chip, and the advantage becomes even more pronounced in multi-threaded mode. In addition, on the dataset, vit tracker demonstrates better performance compared to nanotrack. Moreover, vit trackerprovides confidence values during the tracking process, which can be used to determine if the tracking is currently lost.
opencv_zoo: https://github.com/opencv/opencv_zoo/pull/194
opencv_extra: [https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1088](https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1088)
# Performance comparison is as follows:
NOTE: The speed below is tested by **onnxruntime** because opencv has poor support for the transformer architecture for now.
ONNX speed test on ARM platform(apple M2)(ms):
| thread nums | 1| 2| 3| 4|
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| nanotrack| 5.25| 4.86| 4.72| 4.49|
| vit tracker| 4.18| 2.41| 1.97| **1.46 (3X)**|
ONNX speed test on x86 platform(intel i3 10105)(ms):
| thread nums | 1| 2| 3| 4|
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| nanotrack|3.20|2.75|2.46|2.55|
| vit tracker|3.84|2.37|2.10|2.01|
opencv speed test on x86 platform(intel i3 10105)(ms):
| thread nums | 1| 2| 3| 4|
|--------|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| vit tracker|31.3|31.4|31.4|31.4|
preformance test on lasot dataset(AUC is the most important data. Higher AUC means better tracker):
|LASOT | AUC| P| Pnorm|
|--------|--------|--------|--------|
| nanotrack| 46.8| 45.0| 43.3|
| vit tracker| 48.6| 44.8| 54.7|
[https://youtu.be/MJiPnu1ZQRI](https://youtu.be/MJiPnu1ZQRI)
In target tracking tasks, the score is an important indicator that can indicate whether the current target is lost. In the video, vit tracker can track the target and display the current score in the upper left corner of the video. When the target is lost, the score drops significantly. While nanotrack will only return 0.9 score in any situation, so that we cannot determine whether the target is lost.
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Fix python sample code (tst_scene_render) #24116
Fix bug of python sample code (samples/python/tst_scene_render.py) when backGr or fgr is None (#24114)
1) pass shape tuple to np.zeros arguments instead of integers
2) change np.int to int
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- Fixed width and height swap in board size
- Fixed defaults in command line hint
- Fixed board visualization for Charuco case
- Used matchImagePoints method to handle partially detected Charuco boards
add ChArUco board pattern into calib3d/camera_calibration #23575
Added opportunity to calibrate camera using ChArUco board pattern in /samples/cpp/tutorial_code/calib3d/camera_calibration/caera_calibration.cpp
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Added charuco board generation to gen_pattern.py #23363
added charuco board generation in gen_pattern.py
moved aruco_dict_utils.cpp to samples from opencv_contrib (https://github.com/opencv/opencv_contrib/pull/3464)
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Added charuco pattern into calibrate.py #23587
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Improve document of cv::RotatedRect for #23335#23342fix#23335
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Add charuco pattern into calibration.cpp #23486
Added charuco pattern into calibration.cpp. Added charuco pattern with predefined aruco dictionary and with dictionary from file.
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Add python sample of how to use Orbbec camera. #23531
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Fix image loading in tutorials code #23442
Fixes https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/23378
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### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [ ] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [ ] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
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Usage of imread(): magic number 0, unchecked result
* docs: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* samples, apps: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* tests: rewrite 0/1 to IMREAD_GRAYSCALE/IMREAD_COLOR in imread()
* doc/py_tutorials: check imread() result
[teset data in opencv_extra](https://github.com/opencv/opencv_extra/pull/1016)
NanoTrack is an extremely lightweight and fast object-tracking model.
The total size is **1.1 MB**.
And the FPS on M1 chip is **150**, on Raspberry Pi 4 is about **30**. (Float32 CPU only)
With this model, many users can run object tracking on the edge device.
The author of NanoTrack is @HonglinChu.
The original repo is https://github.com/HonglinChu/NanoTrack.
### Pull Request Readiness Checklist
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* cmake: Fix DirectX detection in mingw
The pragma comment directive is valid for MSVC only. So, the DirectX detection
fails in mingw. The failure is fixed by adding the required linking library
(here d3d11) in the try_compile() function in OpenCVDetectDirectX.cmake file.
Also add a message if the first DirectX check fails.
* gapi: Fix compilation with mingw
These changes remove MSVC specific pragma directive. The compilation fails at
linking time due to absence of proper linking library. The required libraries
are added in corresponding CMakeLists.txt file.
* samples: Fix compilation with mingw
These changes remove MSVC specific pragma directive. The compilation fails at
linking time due to absence of proper linking library. The required libraries
are added in corresponding CMakeLists.txt file.
Add -imshow-scale flag to resize the image when displaying the results.
Add -enable-k3 flag to enable or disable the estimation of the K3 distortion coefficient.
Add flags to set the camera intrinsic parameters as an initial guess (can allow converging to the correct camera intrinsic parameters).
Add -imshow-scale flag to resize the image when displaying the results.
Add -enable-k3 flag to enable or disable the estimation of the K3 distortion coefficient.
* videoio: add support for obsensor (Orbbec RGB-D Camera )
* obsensor: code format issues fixed and some code optimized
* obsensor: fix typo and format issues
* obsensor: fix crosses initialization error
Replaced sprintf with safer snprintf
* Straightforward replacement of sprintf with safer snprintf
* Trickier replacement of sprintf with safer snprintf
Some functions were changed to take another parameter: the size of the buffer, so that they can pass that size on to snprintf.
### Critical bugs fixed:
- `seam_finder.find()` returns None and overwrites `masks_warped`
- `indices` is only 1-dimensional
### Nice-to-have bugs fixed:
- avoid invalid value in sqrt and subsequent runtime warning
- avoid printing help string on each run (use argparse builtin behavior)
### New features:
- added graphcut seam finder support
### Test Summary:
Tested on Ubuntu 20.04 with python 3.8.10 and opencv-python-contrib 4.5.5.62
there is a recent change, how `std::vector<int>` is wrapped in python,
it used to be a 2d array (requirig that weird `[0]` indexing), now it is only 1d
